During the electrolysis of molten sodium chloride, the time required to produce 0.10 mol of chlorine gas using a current of 3 amperes is

  • 55 minutes                       

  • 110 minutes

  • 220 minutes                       

  • 330 minutes

If the E°cell for a given reaction has a negative value, which of the following gives correct relationships for the values of G° and Keq ?

  • G° >0;  Keq< 1

  • G° >0; Keq>1

  • G° < 0; Keq> 1

  • G° <0; Keq< 1

The number of electrons delivered at the cathode during electrolysis by a current of 1 ampere in 60 seconds is (charge on electron = 1.60 x 10-19 C)

  • 6 x 1020

  • 3.75 x 1020

  • 7.48 x 1023

  • 6 x 1023

Zinc can be coated on iron to produce galvanised iron but the reverse is not possible. It is because

  • zinc is lighter than iron

  • zinc has lower melting point than iron

  • zinc has lower negative electrode potential than iron

  • zinc has higher negative electrode potential than iron

The pressure of H2 required to make the potential of H2-electrode zero in pure water at

298 K is

 

  • 10-12 atm

  • 10-10 atm

  • 10-4 atm

  • 10-14 atm

A device that converts energy of combustion of fuels like hydrogen and methane, directly

into electrical energy is known as

  • fuel cell

  • electrolytic cell

  • dynamo

  • Ni-Cd cell

The weight of silver (at. wt.= 108) displaced by a quantity of electricity which displaces 5600 mL of O2 at STP will be : 

  • 5.4g

  • 10.8g

  • 54.0g

  • 108.0g

At 25° C molar conductance of 0.1 molar aqueous solution of ammonium hydroxide is

9.54 ohm1cm2mol-1 and at infinite dilution its molar conductance is 238 ohm1cm2mol-1.

The degree of ionisation of ammonium hydroxide at the same concentration and

temperature is

  • 2.080%

  • 20.800%

  • 4.008%

  • 40.800%

A button cell used in watches functions as following

Zn(s) + Ag2O(s) + H2O (l) 2Ag(s) + Zn2+(aq) + 2OH-(aq)

If half cell potentials are

Zn2+aq +2e-  Znx; Eo = -0.76VAg2Os + H2Ol + 2e-  2Ags + 2OH-aq; Eo = 0.34V

The cell potential will be

 

 

  • 0.84 V

  • 1.34 V

  • 1.10 V

  • 0.42 V

Limiting molar conductivity of NH4OH (i.e Åm(NH4OH)) is equal to:-

  • Åm (NH4Cl)+Åm(NaCl)-Åm(NaOH) 

  • Åm(NaOH)+Åm(NaCl)-Åm(NH4Cl)

  • Åm(NH4OH)+Åm(NH4Cl)-Åm(HCl)

  • Å(NH4Cl)+Å(NaOH)-Å(NaCl)

Kohlrausch's law states that at

  • finite dilution, each ion makes definite contribution to equivalent conductance of an electrolyte, whatever be the nature of the other ion of the electrolyte.

  • infinite dilution, each ion makes definite contribution to equivalent conductance of an electrolyte depending on the nature of the other ion of th electrolyte.

  • infinite dilution, each ion makes definite contribution to conductance of an electrolyte whatever be the nature of the other ion of the electrolyte.

  • infinite dilution, each ion makes definite contribution to equivalent conductance of an electrolyte, whatever be the nature of the other ion of the electrolyte.

The efficiency of a fuel cell is given by:

(a) H/G                      (b) G/S(c) G/H                      (d) S/G

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A hypothetical electrochemical cell is shown below A l A+ (xM)l l B+ (yM) l B
The Emf measured is +0.20 V.The cell reaction is:-

  • A+ B → A + B+

  •  A+ e→  A ; B+ e→ B

  • the cell reaction cannot be predicted

  •  A + B→ A+ B

The E° in the given diagram is,

  • 0.5

  • 0.6

  • 0.7

  • 0.8

At 298K the standard free energy of formation of H2O(l) is –237.20kJ/mole while that of its ionisation into H+ iion and hydroxyl ions is 80 kJ/mole, then the emf of the following cell at 298 K will be

H2(g,1 bar) | H+ (1M) || OH(1M) | O2 (g, 1bar)

  • 0.40 V

  • 0.81 V

  • 1.23 V

  • –0.40 V

Which of the following cell can produce more electric work.

 

  • pt,H2|NH4Cl||0.1MCH3COOH|H2,pt

  • pt,H2|0.1MHCl||0.1MNaOH|H2,pt

  • pt,H2|0.1MHCl||0.1MCH3COOK|H2,pt

  • pt,H2|0.1MCH3COOK||0.1MHCl|H2,pt

At what [Br-][CO32] does the following cell have its reaction at equilibrium?

Ag(s) | Ag2CO3(s) | Na2CO3 (aq) || KBr(aq) | AgBr(s) | Ag(s)

KSP = 8 × 10–12 for Ag2CO3 and KSP = 4 × 10–13 for AgBr

  • 1 × 10–7

  • 2 × 10–7

  • 3 × 10–7

  • 4 × 10–7

It is observed that the voltage of a galvanic cell using the reaction M(s) + xH+ Mx+ + x2 H2 varies linearly with the log of the square root of the hydrogen pressure and the cube root of the Mx+ concentration. The value of x is

  • 2

  • 3

  • 4

  • 5

Acetic acid has Ka = 1.8 × 10–5 while formic acid had Ka = 2.1 × 10–4. What would be the magnitude of the emf of the cell

Pt(H2) 0.1M acetic acid+0.1M sodium acetate0.1M formic acid+0.1M sodium formate Pt(H2) at 25°C

  • 0.0315 volt

  • 0.0629 volt

  • 0.0455 volt

  • 0.0545 volt

Consider the cell Ag(s)|AgBr(s)|Br–(aq)||AgCl(s)|Cl–(aq)|Ag(s) at 25°C. The solubility product constants of AgBr & AgCl are respectively 5 × 10–13 & 1 × 10–10. For what ratio of the concentrations of Br& Clions would the emf of the cell be zero ?

  • 1 : 200

  • 1 : 100

  • 1 : 500

  • 200 : 1

Calculate the useful work of the reaction Ag(s) + 1/2Cl2(g) AgCl(s)

Given E°Cl2/Cl = + 1.36 V, E°AgCl/Ag,Cl = 0.22 V

If PCl2 = 1 atmand T = 298 K

  • 110 kJ/mol

  • 220 kJ/mol

  • 55kJ/mol

  • 1000 kJ/mol

Which of these ions Cu+, Co3+, Fe2+ is stable in aqueous medium.

Given :E°Cu2+/Cu+ = 0.15 volt ; E°Cu+/Cu = 0.53 V ;E°Co3+/Co2+ = 1.82 V ;

Fe3+/Fe2+ = 0.77 V ;E°Fe2+Fe = –0.44 V ;E°O2,H+/H2O = 1.23 V

  • Cu+, Co3+

  • Co3+

  • Cu+

  • Co3+, Cu+, Fe2+

Select the correct statement if –

Mg2+/Mg = –2.4V, E°Sn4+/Sn2+ = 0.1 V, E°MnO4–,H+/Mn2+ = 1.5 V, E° I2/I–= 0.5 V

Here,

  • MnO4is the strongest Oxidizing Agent and Mg is the strongest Reducing Agent.

  • Sn4+ + 2I Sn2+ + I2 is a spontaneous reaction.

  • Mg2+ + Sn2+ Mg + Sn4+ is a spontaneous reaction.

  • Weakest oxidizing agent is Sn4+ and weakest reducing agent is Mn2+.

The temperature coefficient of a standard Cd–cell is –5.0 × 10–5 Vk–1 whose emf at 25°C is 1.018 V. During the cell operation, the temperature will –

  • increase

  • decrease

  • either

  • remains constant

A cell Ag | Ag+ || Cu++ | Cu initially contains 2M Ag+ and 2M Cu++ ions. The charger in cell potential after the passage of 10 amp current for 4825 sec is:

  • –1.00738

  • –0.0038 V

  • –0.000738 V

  • none

For the cell (at 298 K)

Ag(s) | AgCl(s) | Cl(aq) || AgNO3(aq) | Ag(s)

Which of the following is correct –

  • The cell emf will be zero when [Ag+]a = [Ag+]c ([Ag+] in anodic compartment = [Ag+] in cathodic compartment)

  • The amount of AgCl(s) precipitate in anodic compartment will decrease with the working of the cell.

  • The concentration of [Ag+] = constant, in anodic compartment during working of cell.

  • Ecell = E°Ag+ | Ag –E°Cl–|AgCl|Ag 0.0591log1[Cl]a

Equivalent conductivity of Fe2(SO4)3is related to molar conductivity by the expression:

  • 1. eq = m

  • eq = m/3

  • eq = 3m

  • eq = m/6

Assertion : In electrochemical cell, we cannot use KCI in the salt bridge if anodic or cathodic

                  compartment consists of Ag+ of Pb2+ ion.

Reason : Salt bridge is employed to maintain the electrical neutrality and to minimize the liquid-liquid

               junction potential.

  1. If both the assertion and the reason are true and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion
  2. If both the assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion
  3. If the assertion is true but the reason is false
  4. If both the assertion and reason are false
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What will be the quantity of iron deposited by ferrous and ferric ion by 1F (Fe = 56)

  • 14g, 9.3 g                                          

  • 28g, 18.6 g

  • 56g, 37.2g                                         

  • None of these

(D)The reaction for the cell,

Zn | Zn2+ (1.0 M) || Cd2+ (1.0 M) | Cd is-

(A) Cd Cd2++ 2e-   

(B) Zn2+  Zn  2e-

(C) Cd + Zn2+ Cd2++ Zn 

(D) Zn + Cd2+ Cd + Zn2+

 

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