HI was heated in a sealed tube at 440°C till the equilibrium was reached, HI was found to be 22 % decomposed. The equilibrium constant for dissociation is-

  • 0.28                                         

  • 0.08

  • 0.02                                        

  • 1.99

28 g N2 and 6g H2 were mixed. At equilibrium 17 g NH3 was formed. the mass of N2 and H2 of equilibrium are respectively:

  • 11 g, zero                             

  • 1 g, 3 g

  • 14 g, 3 g                                 

  • 11 g, 3 g

Which is the strongest acid in the following?          

  • H2SO4           

  •  HClO3       

  • HClO4         

  • H2SO3 

pH for the solution of salt undergoing anionic hydrolysis (say CH3COONa) is given by:

  • pH = 12[pKw + pKa + log c]

  • pH = 12[pKw + pKa - log c]

  • pH = 12[pKw + pKb - log c]

  • none of the above

Which can act as an acidic buffer?

a. NH4Cl + NH4OH

b. CH3COOH + CH3COONa

c. 40 mL of 0.1 M NaCN + 20 mL of 0.1 M HCl

  • Both a and b
  • Both b, and c
  • All are buffer solution
  • Both a, and c

The following equilibrium exists in an aqueous solution 

CH3COOH H+ + CH3COO- . If dilute HCl is added to this solution:

  • the equilibrium constant will increase

  • the equilibrium constant will decrease

  • acetate ion concentration will increase

  • acetate ion concentration will decrease

The solubility product of CuS, CdS and HgS are 10-31, 10-44, 10-54 respectively. The solubility of these sulphides are in the order

  • CdS>HgS> CuS

  • HgS> CdS>CuS

  • CdS>CuS>HgS

  • CuS>CdS>HgS

The hydroxide having the lowest value of Ksp at 25°C is:

  • Mg(OH)2                                     

  • Ca(OH)2

  • Ba(OH)2                                       

  • Be(OH)2

For the reaction, A + B C+D, the initial concentration of A and B are equal, but the equilibrium concentration of C is twice that of the equilibrium concentration of A. The equilibrium constant is:

  • 9

  • 4                       

  • 1/4                     

  • 1/9

Solubility of an aqueous solution of Mg(OH)2 is X mol litre-1, then its Ksp is:

  • 4X3                           

  • 108X5

  • 27X                        

  • 9X

At constant temperature, the equilibrium constant (Kp) for the decomposition reaction. N2O4 2NO2 is expressed by,

         Kp = (4x2P)/(1-x2)

where P= pressure, x = extent of decomposition. Which of the following statements is true?

  •   Kp increases with increase of P

  •  Kp  increases with increase of  x

  •  Kp increase with decrease of x

  •  Kp remains constant with change in P of x

An aqueous solution of ammonium acetate is:

  • faintly acidic                     

  • fair acidic

  • faintly alkaline                   

  • almost neutral

The equilibrium constant for the reaction N2(g) + O2(g)          2NO(g) is 4 X 10-4 at 200K. In the presence of a catalyst, the equilibrium is attained 10 times faster. Therefore, the equilibrium constant in presence of the catalyst at 200K is


  • 4 X 10-3

  • 4 X 10-4

  • 4 X 10-5 

  • None of these

For the given reaction,

2A(s) + B(g) C(g) + 2D(s) + E(s)

the degree of dissociation of B was found to be 20% at 300 K and 24% at 500K. The rate of backward reaction.

  • Increases with increase in pressure and temperature

  • Increases with increase in pressure and decrease in temperature

  • Depends on temperature only and decrease with increase in temperature

  • Increases with increase in concentration of B and increase in the temperature

The pH of 0.1 M solution of anilium chloride is (Ka of C6H5NH3+ = 10-6)

  • 3.5

  • 3

  • 4.5

  • none of these

In the following reaction

HC2O4- + PO43- HPO42- + C2O42- 

Which are the two Bronsted bases ?

  •  H2C2O4- and PO43-

  •  HPO42- and C2O42-

  •  H2C2O4- and HPO4-2

  •  PO43- and C2O42-

Percentage ionisation of water at certain temperature is 3.6 X 10-7%, Calculate Kand pH of water.

  • 10-14, pH = 6.7

  • 4 X 10-14, pH=6.7

  • 2X 10-14, pH=7

  • 10-14, pH=7

A 50 ml solution of strong acid of pH = 1 is mixed with a 50 ml solution of strong acid of pH=2. The pH of the mixture will be nearly:                                                     

(log 5.5 = 0.74)

  • 0.74                   

  • 1.26

  • 3.76                 

  • 4.50

1 litre solution of pH =4 (solution of a strong acid) is added to the 7/3 litre of water. What is the pH of resulting solution. (Log 3 = 0.48)

  • 4

  • 4.48

  • 4.52

  • 5

The pH of a solution obtained by mixing 50ml of 0.4N HCl and 50ml of 0.2M NaOH is:

  • 13

  • 12

  • 1.0

  • 2.0

Kb for a monoacidic base whose 0.10 M solution has a pH of 10.48

  • 9 X 10-6

  • 9 X 10-9

  • 9 X 10-7

  • 3 X 10-7

In an acidic Buffer solution (CH3COOH + CH3COONa), the species mainly present in the solution is

(Ignore negligible amount)

  • CH3COOH, CH3COO-, CH3COONa, H+

  • CH3COO-, Na+, CH3COOH

  • CH3COONa, CH3COO-, H+

  • CH3COO-, Na+, H+, CH3COONa

When NH4Cl is added in NH4OH solution, then pH of the solution

  • Increases

  • Decreases

  • Remains unchanged

  • Firstly decreases and more than decreases

The most hydrolyzed salt among the following is-

(Assume that Kb of all weak bases is the same)

  • NH4Cl

  • CuSO4

  • AlCl3

  • All are equally hydrolyzed

The pH of 10-6 M CH3COOH (Ka = 1.8 X 10-5) is:

  • 5.37

  • In between 6 & 7

  • 7

  • 8.63

60 ml 1M CH3COOH is mixed with 20 ml 1 M NaOH then pH of resulting solution will be

(Ka = 1.8 X 10-5, log1.8 = 0.25)

  • 8.55

  • 4.95

  • 4.45

  • 7.45

In which solvent, solubility of AgCl is maximum ?

  • Pure Water

  • 0.01 M NH4OH

  • 0.05 M AgNO3

  • 0.01 M NaCl

KpKc for the gaseous reaction:

I. 2A + 3B 2CII. 2A4BIII. A+B+2C 4D

Would be respectively:

  • (RT)-3, (RT)2, (RT)0 

  • (RT)-3, (RT)-2, (RT)-1 

  • (RT)-3, (RT)2, (RT) 

  • None of the above

 

N2O4 dissociates as N2O4(g)2NO2(g) at 273 K and 2 atm pressure. The equilibrium mixture has a vapour density of 41. What will be the percentage degree of dissociation ?

  • 14.2%

  • 16.2%

  • 12.2%

  • 87.8%

On adding inert gas to the equilibrium PCl5(g⇌ PCl3(g) + Cl2(g) at constant pressure. The degree of dissociation will :

  • Unchanged

  • Decreased

  • Increased

  • Maybe decrease or increase

Dissociation of phosphorus penta chloride is favoured by :

  • High temperature and high pressure

  • High temperature and low pressure

  • Low temperature and low pressure

  • Low temperature and high pressure

N2O42NO2, Kc=4. This reversible reaction is studied graphically as shown in figure. Select the correct statement out of I, II and III.

I. Reaction quotient has maximum value at point A

II. Reaction proceeds left to right at a point when

     [N2O4]=[NO2]=0.1M

III. Kc=Q where point E or G is reached

  • I,II

  • II,III

  • I,III

  • I,II,III

The stability product constant Ksp of Mg(OH)2 is 9.0 X 10-12. If a solution is 0.010 M with respect to Mg2+ ion, what is the maximum hydroxide ion concentration which could be present without causing the precipitation of Mg(OH)2 ?

  • 1.5 X 10-7 M

  • 3.0 X 10-7 M

  • 1.5 X 10-5 M

  • 3.0 X 10-5 M

How many grams of CaC2O4 (molecular weight =128) on dissolving in distilled water will give a 1 liter of a saturated solution

[Ksp (CaC2O4) = 2.5x10-9 mol2l-2

  • 0.0064 g             

  • 0.1280 g

  • 0.0128 g             

  • 1.2800 g

Which may be added to one litre of water to act as a buffer

  • One mole of CH3CO2H and 0.5 moles of NaOH

  • One mole of NH4Cl and one mole of HCl

  • One mole of NH4OH and one mole of NaOH

  • One mole of CH3CO2H and one mole of HCl

Acoording to Bronsted-Lowry concept, the correct order of relative strength of bases follows the order

 

  • CH3COO- > Cl- > OH-

  • CH3COO- > OH- > Cl-

  • OH> CH3COO- > Cl-

  • OH- > Cl-> CH3COO-

pOH of H2O is 7.0 at 298K. If water is heated at 350K, which of the following statement should be true ?

  • pOH will decrease

  •  pOH will increase

  •  pOH will remain 7.0

  • Concentration of H+ ions will increase but that of OH- will decrease.

In which case following equilibrium can't be established:

CaCO3(s) CaO(s) + CO2(g)

  • Some CaO & pressure of CO2 was greater than Kp

  • Pure CaCO3

  • Some CaCO3 & pressure of CO2 gas greater than Kp

  • Some CaCO3 & pressure of CO2 gas less than Kp.

Solubility product constant (Ksp) of salts of types MX, MX2 and M3X at temperature T are 4.0 X 10-8, 3.2 X 10-14 and 2.7 X 10-15 respectively. Solublities(mol dm-3) of the salts at temperature T are the order:

  • MX > MX> M3X

  •  M3X > MX2 > MX

  •  MX> M3X > MX

  • M3X >MX > MX2

Ostwald dilution law for weak electrolyte HA can be given as

(1) Ka=2(1-α)(2) Ka = 2 if α0(3) Ka = 2λ2(λ2-λ)(4) All of the above

  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4

In the reaction, N2O4  2NO2α is that part of N2O4 which dissociates, then the number of moles at equilibrium will be:

  •  1-α2

  •  3α

  •  α

  •  1+α

In which solution, AgCl has minimum solubility ?

  • 0.05 M AgNO3

  • 0.01 M NaCl

  • Pure Water

  • 0.01 M NH4OH

50 ml of HCl (pH=1) is mixed with another 100 ml of HCl (pH=2) then pH of resulting solution will be approximately

  • 1.2

  • 1.4

  • 1.6

  • 1.8

In a nitrating mixture (HNO3 + H2SO4), HNO3 acts as

  • Acid

  • Base

  • Acid as well as Base

  • Neither acid nor base

When a solution of acetic acid was titrated with NaOH, the pH of the solution when half of the acid, neutralised was 4.2. Dissociation constant of the acid is

  • 6.31 X 10-5

  • 3.2 X 10-5

  • 8.7 X 10-8

  • 6.42 X 10-4

Among the following, the strongest Lewis acid is

  • BBr3

  • BCl3

  • BF3

  • All are same

Calculate the molar solublity of Fe(OH)2 at a pH of 8

[Ksp of Fe(OH)2 = 1.6 X 10-14]

  • 0.06

  • 0.016

  • 0.01

  • 0.16

To a 200 ml of 0.1 M weak acid HA solution 90 ml of 0.1 M solution of NaOH be added, Now, what volume of 0.1 M NaOH be added into above solution so that pH of resulting solution be 5.

[Ka(HA) = 10-5]

  • 2 ml               

  • 20 ml

  • 10 ml             

  • 15 ml

If carbon dioxide is 2% dissociated at equilibrium 2CO2 (g)2CO(g) + O2(g). The mole fraction of CO2 at equuilibrium is

  • 1.01/0.98           

  • 0.98/1.01

  • 0.01/0.98           

  • 0.098/1.01

For N2 + 3H2 2NH3, one mole of N2 and three moles of H2 are at pressure of 4 atm. Equilibrium pressure is found to be 3 atm. Hence, Kp is

  •     1/(0.5)x(0.15)3               

  • 1/(0.5)x(1.5)3

  • 3x3/(0.5)x(1.5)3                 

  • none of the above

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