The pH of a 0.01 M NaOH (aq) solution will be:

  • 7.01

  • 2

  • 12

  • 9

Which of the following cannot act both as Bronsted acid and as Bronsted base?

  •  HCO3-

  •  NH3

  • HCl

  •  HSO4-

The molar solubility of CaF2 (Ksp=5.3 x 10-11) in 0.1 M solution of NaF will be

  •  5.3 x 10-11 mol L-1

  •  5.3 x 10-8 mol L-1

  •  5.3 x 10-9 mol L-1

  •  5.3 x 10-10 mol L-1

When 10 ml of 0.1 M acetic acid (pKa=5.0) is titrated against 10 ml of 0.1 M ammonia solution (pKb=5.0),the pH at equivalence point will be:

  • 9.0

  • 6.0

  • 5.0

  • 7.0

For reaction 2NOCl(g)⇔2NO(g)+Cl2(g),

KC at 427°C is 3×10-6L mol-1. The value of Kp is nearly-

  •  1.72×10-4

  •  7.50×105

  •  2.50×10-5

  •  2.50×10-4

Which of the oxoacids listed has the highest Ka value?

  • 1 HClO3

  • 2 HBrO3

  • 3 HlO3

  • 4 All have equal Ka

For the equilibrium, PQ(g)  P(g)+Q(g) at 300 K. The pressure at which 50% of PQ is dissociated is numerically equal to 

 

  • Kp

  • 4Kp

  •  Kp

  • Can't be predicted

The number of H ions present in 1 ml of a solution whose pH= 4 , is given as:

(NA= Avogadro's number)

  •  10-7NA

  •  10-8NA

  •  10-16NA

  •  10-14NA

Kc for PCI5(g)PCI3(g)+CI2(g) is 0.04 at 25°. The number of moles of PCI5 required to a 3.0 liter flask to obtain CI2 of concentration 0.15 M is

1. 1.5 mole

 

  • 2. 2.1 mole

  • 2
  • 3. 6.0 mole

  • 4. 0.45 mole

For the following reaction,

 H2(g)+I2(g)2HI(g) at 250°C,

The effect on the state of equilibrium on doubling the volume of the system will be:

  • Shift to reactant side

  • Shift to product side 

  • No effect on state of equilibrium

  • Liquefication of HI

Which of the following can not act as a buffer?

  •  NaH2PO4+H3PO4

  •  NH4OH+NH4CI

  •  NaOH+CH3COONa

  • Both (1) & (3)

If solubility product of Ca(OH)2 is 10-11, the pH at which Ca(OH)2 precipitate from a solution containing decimolar concentration of Ca2+ is

  • <5

  • 9<pH<5

  • >9

  • 9<pH>7

For the reaction,

CuSO4.5H2O(s)CuSO4.3H2O(s)+2H2O(g)

Which one is the correct representation?

  •  KP=PH2O2

  • Kc = [H2O]2

  •  KP=KC(RT)2

  • All of the above

The solubility of PbCI2  in water is 0.01 M at 25°C. Maximum concentration of Pb2+ in 0.1 M NaCI will be

  •  2×10-3M

  •  1×10-4M

  •  1.6×10-2M

  •  4×10-4M

If the pH of 0.1 M NaCN solution is 11, then the percentage hydrolysis will be:

  • 0.1%

  • 1%

  • 0.01%

  • 10%

How much water should be added to 400 mL of HCI solution in order to raise the pH by one unit?

  • 360 mL

  • 1000 mL

  • 600 mL

  • 3600 mL

Vapour density of N2O4 when heated to 100°C becomes 24.5. its degree of dissociation at this temperature is

  • 80%

  • 87.75%

  • 40.34%

  • 60%

For the equilibrium SO2CI2(g)SO2(g)+CI2(g) volume is increased. When the equilibrium is reestablished

  • Amount of SO2(g) will decrease

  • Amount of SO2CI2(g) will increase

  • Amount of CI2(g) will increase

  •  Amount of CI2(g) will remain unchanged

In the reaction A(g) + 2B(g) ⇌ 2C(g) + D(g), the initial concentration of B is twice that of A and, at equilibrium, the concentrations of A and D are equal. Then the value of the equilibrium constant will be:

  • 4

  • 16

  • 2

  • 1

2HIH2+I2 for 22% dissociation what would be the value of equilibrium constant?

  • 0.04

  • 0.0198

  • 0.5

  • 1.2527

The degree of hydrolysis of which of the following salts is independent of the concentration of a solution?

  •  NH4CI

  •  NH4CN

  • (NH4)2SO4

  • All of the above

The dissociation of solid NH4SH in a closed container produces a pressure of 4 atm at 95°C, then Kp for the reaction will be:

NH4SH(s)NH3(g)+H2S(g)

  • 4

  • 8

  • 16

  • 5

Which of the following favours the backward reaction in a chemical equilibrium?

  • Decreasing the pressure of  the reaction

  • Increasing the concentration of one of the reactants

  • Increasing the concentration of one or more of the products

  • Removal of at least one of the products at regular intervals

If the pH of an acidic buffer is 5.7 and pKa is 5 then the ratio of [Salt][Acid] will be:

  • 3

  • 4

  • 5

  • 6

On adding NH4CI to an NH4OH solution, the pH of the solution will 

  • Increase

  • Decrease

  • Remains the same

  • Either increase or decrease

Consider the following two reactions : 

NO(g)+12O2(g)NO2(g); K1= 4×10-3

2NO2(g)2NO(g)+O2(g); K2=?

If K1 and K2 are equilibrium constants, the value of K2 will be:

  •  6.25×104

  •  2.5×102

  •  4×10-3

  •  1.6×102

The concentration of H+ ion in a solution containing 0.1 M HCN and 0.2 M NaCN will be:

(Ka for HCN = 6.2×10-10)

  • 3.1×1010

  • 6.2×105

  •  6.2×10-10

  • 3.1×10-10

If the molar concentration of SnCl4 is 1.5 × 10-3 mol L–1,the concentration of chloride ions will be:

  • 3.0 x 10-3
  • 6.0 x 10-3
  • 0.3 x 10-3
  • 0.6 x 10-6

Find out the solubility of NiOH2 in 0.1 M NaOH. Given that the ionic product of NiOH2 is 2x 10-15

  •  2 x 10-8 M.

  •  1 x 10-13 M

  • 1 x 108

  • 2 x 10-13 

Which of the following change will shift the reaction in forward direction?

I2(g)2l(g)Take H°=+150 kJ

  • Increase in concentration of I

  • Increase in total pressure

  • Decrease in concentration of I2

  • Increase in temperature

A reversible reaction is said to have attained equilibrium, when

  • Backward reaction stops

  • Both backward and forward reactions take place at equal speed

  • Both backward and forward reactions stop

  • Concentration of each of the reactants and products becomes equal

In what manner will increase of pressure affect the following equation?

C(s)+H2O(g)CO(g)+H2(g)

  • Shift in the reverse direction

  • Shift in the forward direction

  • Increase in the yield of hydrogen

  • No effect

The equilibrium between water and its vapour, in an open vessel

  • Can be achieved

  • Depends upon pressure

  • Cannot be achieved

  • Depends upon temperature

Which of the following equilibrium, in gaseous phase, would be unaffected by an increase in pressure?

  •  N2+3H22NH3

  •  N2+O22NO

  •  N2O42NO2

  •  CO2+12O2CO2

A saturated solution of non-radioactive sugar was taken and a little radioactive sugar was added to it. A small amount of it gets dissolved in solution and an equal amount of sugar was precipitated. This proves

  • The equilibrium has not been established in the solution

  • Radioactive sugar can displace non-radioactive sugar from its solution.

  • Equilibrium is dynamic in nature

  • None of the above

When two reactants A and B are mixed to give products C and D, the reaction quotient Q, at the initial stages of the reaction

  • is zero

  • decreases with time

  • is independent of time

  • increases with time

A vessel at equilibrium, contains SO3, SO2 and O2. Now some helium gas is added, so that total pressure increasese while temperature and volume remain constant. According to Le Chatelier's Principle, the dissociation of SO3 

  • Decreases

  • Remains unaltered

  • Increases

  • Change unpredictably

A chemical reaction is catalysed by a catalyst X. Hence, X

  • Increases activation energy of the reaction

  • Does not effect equilibrium constant of the reaction

  • Decreases rate constant of the reaction

  • Reduces enthalpy of the reaction

If for the reaction given below

2PQ   g    P2  g+   Q2 ;     gK1=2.5×105PQ   g+    12R2     g  PQR;   gK2=5×10-3 

find K3 for the reaction 12P2  +  12Q2  +12R2    PQR

  •  2.5×10-3

  •  2.5×103

  •  1×10-5

  •  5×10-3

For equilibrium reaction

2NO2(g)N2O4(g)+14.6 J, increase in temperature would

  • Favour the formation of N2O4

  • Stop reaction

  • Favour the decompositionof N2O4

  • Not alter the equilibrium

In the reaction H2+I22HI at equilibrium, some I2 is added. What happens to the equilibrium?

  • It gets shifted to the right

  • It remains unchanged

  • It gets shifted to the left

  • First 2 then 3

Which of the following reaction will be favoured at low pressure?

  •  N2+3H22NH3

  •  H2+I22HI

  •  PCl5PCl3+Cl2

  •  N2+O22NO

For the reaction

PCl5(g)PCl3(g)+Cl2(g)

the forward reaction at constant temperature is favoured by

A. introducing an inert gas at constant volume

B. introducing chlorine gas at constant volume

C. introducing an inert gas at constant pressure

D. increasing the volume of the container

E. introducing PCl5 at constant volume

  • A, B, C

  • D, E, C

  • B, C, E

  • A, D, E

For the reaction

CO(g)+H2O(g)CO2(g)+H2(g)

at a given temperature, the equilibrium amount of CO2(g) can be increased by

  • Adding a suitable catalyst

  • Adding an inert gas

  • Decreasing the volume of the container

  • Increasing the amount of CO (g)

In which of the following cases does the reaction remain fastest to completion?

  •  K=1

  •  K=10

  •  K=10-2

  •  K=102

Consider the following reactions:

A. AB2(g)+12B2(g)AB3(g)

B. 2AB3(g)2AB2+B2(g)

If K1 and K2 are the equilibrium constants at 27°C in reactions A and B respectively, then K1, and K2 are related as

  •  K12=K2

  •  K2K12=1

  •  K1=2K2

  •  K1K22=1

For the reaction, H2+I22HI, the equilibrium concentrations of H2, I2 and HI are 8, 3 and 28 mol L-1 respectively. Equilibrium constant of the reaction is

  • 32.67

  • 31.67

  • 34.67

  • 36.67

In which of the following case, the value of Kp is less than Kc?

  •  N2+O22NO

  •  H2+Cl22HCl

  •  2SO2+O22SO3

  •  PCl5PCl3+Cl2

Equilibrium constants K1, and K2 for the following equilibria

NO(g)+12O2K1NO2(g) and2NO2(g)K22NO(g)+O2

are related as

  •  K2=1/K12

  •  K2=K12

  •  K2=1/K1

  •  K2=K1/2

In a chemical equilibrium rate constant of forward reaction is 7.5×10-4 and the equilibrium constant is 1.5. The rate constant of a backward reaction is

  •  2.5×104

  •  5×10-4

  •  2.5×10-4

  •  5×104

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