Incorrect statement regarding structure of H2O and H2O2 is:
In gaseous phase, water molecule has a bent form.
Bond angle of water is 109.0°
Hydrogen peroxide has a non-planar structure.
The dihedral angle of H2O2 in gas phase is 111.5°
The reaction that is not an example of a hydrolysis reaction is-
PbS(s) +H2O2(aq) →PbSO4(s) + H2O(l)
CaO(s) + H2O(g) → Ca(OH)2 (aq)
AlCl3(g) + 3H2O(l) →Al2O3(s) + 6HCl(aq)
Ca3N2(s) + 6H2O(l) →3Ca(OH)2(aq) + 2NH3(g)
Structures of H2O2 and H2O is/are
2. both has non-planar structure.
H2O2 has a non-planar structure and H2O has a bent structure .
3. both have bent structure.
none of above
The correct order of increasing electrical conductance is -
The correct order of increasing reducing nature is -
NaH > H2O < MgH2
H2O > MgH2> NaH
H2O< MgH2 < NaH
H2O ≃ MgH2 < NaH
H+ ions always get associated with other atoms or molecules due to -
Ionisation enthalpy of hydrogen resembles that of alkali metals
Its reactivity is similar to halogens
It resembles both alkali metals and halogens
Loss of an electron from hydrogen atom results in a nucleus of very small size as compared to other atoms or ions. Due to small size it cannot exist free
Some statements about water are given below:
(a) Heavy water is used as a moderator in nuclear reactors.(b) Heavy water is more associated than ordinary water.(c) Heavy water is a more effective solvent than ordinary water.
Which of the above statements are correct?
(a), (b) and (c)
(b) and (c)
(a) and (c)
(a) and (b)
The pair that on reaction will not evolve H2 gas is :
H2O2 on oxidation gives :
O-2
OH-
O2-
O2
Pure water can be obtain from sea water by :
The isotopes of hydrogen and their mass ratio are -
Protium, Deuterium, Tritium ; 3:2:3
Protium, Deuterium, Tritium ; 1:2:3
Protium, Deuterium, Tritium ; 2:2:3
Protium, Deuterium, Tritium ; 3:2:1
Hydrogen exists in diatomic form rather than monoatomic form under normal conditions -
Due to high ionization enthalpy
Due to low ionization enthalpy
Due to high electron gain enthalpy
Due to low electron gain enthalpy
The role of an electrolyte in the preparation of H2 by electrolytic method is-
It cools down the temperature.
None of the above
It lowers the availability of ions available in the process for the conduction of electricity.
It makes the ions available in the process for conduction of electricity.
The products obtained on the completion of the following reactions respectively are -
i. C3H8(g)+3H2O(g)→catalyst∆ii. Zn(s) + NaOH(aq)→heat
1. i=CO, and H2 ; ii =Na2ZnO22. i = CO2 ; ii = Na4ZnO43. i = CH3CH2CH2OH ; ii = ZnO4. None of the above
The consequences of high enthalpy of H–H bond in dihydrogen is /are -
Hydrogen has a low tendency to form H+ions.
It forms diatomic molecules (H2), and a large number of covalent hydrides.
Hydrogen does not possess metallic characteristics.
All of the above.
The correct statement about electron-deficient hydride is that it-
The hydrides of carbon (CnH2n + 2) can act as -
Lewis acid.
Lewis base.
Both 1 and 2
“Non-stoichiometric hydrides” are -
Hydrogen-deficient compounds formed by the reaction of a hydrogen atom with d-block and f-block elements.
Hydrogen-deficient compounds formed by the reaction of dihydrogen with d-block and f-block elements.
Electron-deficient compounds formed by the reaction of dihydrogen with d-block and f-block elements.
Hydrogen-deficient compounds formed by the reaction of dihydrogen with s-block and p-block elements.
Metallic hydrides are useful for hydrogen storage because :
Metallic hydrides are oxygen-rich.
Metallic hydrides are oxygen-deficient.
Metallic hydrides are hydrogen-rich.
Metallic hydrides are hydrogen-deficient.
Atomic hydrogen or oxy-hydrogen torch is used for cutting and welding purposes because-
Atomic hydrogen converts into molecular hydrogen and generates a large amount of energy
Atomic hydrogen converts into molecular hydrogen and generates a low amount of energy
Molecular hydrogen converts into atomic hydrogen and generates a large amount of energy
Molecular hydrogen converts into atomic hydrogen and generates a low amount of energy
The correct order of hydrogen bonding among NH3, H2O and HF, is
HF > H2O > NH3
H2O > HF > NH3
HF > NH3 > H2O
NH3 > HF > H2O
CO2 is used as a fire extinguisher because -
CO2 has high lattice energy.
CO2 will be effective in isolating the burning surface from dihydrogen and dioxygen.
CO2 is lighter than dioxygen.
CO2 is lighter than dihydrogen.
The term ’auto-protolysis’ of water means -
Physical reaction in which two water molecules react to produce a hydroxide ion (OH–) and a hydronium ion (H3O+).
Chemical reaction in which five water molecules react to produce a hydroxide ion (OH–) and a hydronium ion (H3O+).
Chemical reaction in which two water molecules react to produce a hydroxide ion (OH–) and a hydronium ion (H3O+).
Chemical reaction in which two water molecules react to produce three hydroxide ions (OH–)
The correct statement about the reaction of water with fluorine is
O is reduced from 0 to -1 oxidation state, whereas F is oxidized from –2 to 0
F is reduced from 0 to -1 oxidation state, whereas O is oxidized from –2 to 0
F is reduced from 0 to –2 oxidation state, whereas O is oxidized from – 2 to -1
O is reduced from 0 to –2 oxidation state, whereas F is oxidized from –3 to 0
The structure of the common form of ice is -
Each hydrogen atom is surrounded tetrahedrally by four other oxygen atoms at a distance of 540 pm.
Each hydrogen atom is surrounded tetrahedrally by four other oxygen atoms at a distance of 276 pm.
Each oxygen atom is surrounded tetrahedrally by four other oxygen atoms at a distance of 276 pm.
Each oxygen atom is surrounded tetrahedrally by four other oxygen atoms at a distance of 540 pm.
The temporary and permanent hardness of water is caused by -
The softening of hard water by synthetic ion-exchange resins is based on -
Increasing the lattice energy.
Physical separation.
Lowering the activation energy.
Exchange of cations and anions.
Water acts as a base in -
Reaction with H2S
Reaction with NH3
Reaction with NaOH
All of the above
‘Demineralised’ water can be obtained by -
Passing water successively through an anion exchange (in the K+ form) and cation exchange (in the Mn- form) resin
Passing water successively through a cation exchange (in the H+ form) and an anion exchange (in the OH- form) resin
Passing water successively through an anion exchange (in the O+ form) and cation exchange (in the OH- form) resin
Passing water successively through a cation exchange (in the OH- form) and an anion exchange (in the H+ form) resin
Demineralized or distilled water is not useful for drinking purposes because -
Demineralised water contains all insoluble minerals.
Demineralised water is free of all soluble minerals.
Demineralised water contains soluble minerals.
Demineralised water contains soluble anion only.
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