PH3 forms bubbles when passed slowly in water but NH3 gets dissolves in water , because- 

  • NH3 forms H-bond with water so it is soluble but PH3 does not form H-bond. 

  • NH3 does not form H-bond with water so it is soluble but PH3 does form H-bond. 

  • NH3 and PHboth form H-bond with water. 

  • NH3 and PHboth do not form H-bond with water.

All the five bonds of PCl5 are not equivalent  because:

  • Equatorial bond pairs suffer more repulsion as compared to axial bond pairs.

  • Axial bond pairs suffer more repulsion as compared to equatorial bond pairs.

  • Axial bond and equatorial bond pairs suffer more repulsion.

  • None of the above.

Nitrogen dioxide is paramagnetic in a gaseous state but diamagnetic in the solid, because -

  • NO2 exists as a dimer in a gaseous state as well as a solid state.

  • NO2 exists as a monomer in a gaseous state as well as a solid state.

  • NO2 exists as a dimer in a gaseous state and it becomes a monomer in a solid state.

  • NO2 exists as a monomer in a gaseous state and it becomes dimerize in solid-state.

The correct statement regarding bond angle of H2O and H2S is -

  • Both are having same bond angle.

  • Bond angle of H2O  is larger than that of H2S

  • Bond angle of H2O  is smaller than that of H2

  • None of the above.

PCl5 reacts with finely divided silver on heating and a white silver salt is obtained, which dissolves on adding excess aqueous NH3 solution gives "A". Compond A is : 

  •  \([Ag(NH_{3})_{2}]Cl\)

  •  \([Ag(NH_{3})_{2}]Cl_{2}\)
  •  \([Ag(NH_{3})_{4}]Cl_{3}\)
  •  \([Ag(NH_{3})_{}]Cl_{2}\)

Phosphorus forms a number of oxoacids. Out of these oxoacids, phosphinic acid has strong reducing property. its structure and reaction is 

  •  and 3AgNO3 + H3PO4 → Ag3PO4 + 3HNO3

  •  and 2AgNO3 + H3PO2 + H2→ 2Ag + H3PO3 + 2HNO3

  •  and 4AgNO3+2H2O+ H3PO2  4Ag + 4HNO3 + H3PO4

  •  and H4P2O7 + 4AgNO3 → Ag4P2O7 + 4HNO3

An amorphous solid“A” burns in air to form a gas “B” which turns lime water milky. The gas is also produced as a by-product during roasting of sulphide ore.
This gas decolourises acidified aqueous KMnO4, solution and reduces Fe3+ to Fe2+.The solid “A” and the gas “B” is -

  • 'A' = S8: ‘B'= SO2

  • 'A' = S8: ‘B'= SO3

  • 'A' = S10: ‘B'= SO2

  • Not predictable

On heating lead (II) nitrate gives a brown gas “A” The gas “A” on cooling changes to colourless solid “B”. Solid “B” on heating with NO changes to a blue solid ‘C’.

Identify ‘A’, ‘B’ and ‘C and also write reactions involved and draw the structures of ‘B’ and ‘C’.

 

  •   and 

  •   and 

  •   and 

  • None of above

On heating compound (A) gives a gas (B) which is a constituent of air. This gas when treated with 3 moles of hydrogen (H2) in the presence of a catalyst gives another gas (C) which is basic in nature. Gas C on further oxidation in moist condition gives a compound (D) which is a part of acid rain. Compounds (A) and (D) are :
 

  • A = N2 ;      D = HNO3

  • A = NH4NO2 ;      D = HNO3

  • A = NH4NO2 ;     D = NH3

  • A = NH4NO2 ;     D = HNO2

Assertion: R3P = O exists but R3N = O does not (R = alkyl group).

Reason: Nitrogen doesn't have d orbitals.

  • Assertion is correct and Reason is correct explanation of Assertion.

  • Assertion is true but Reason is not correct explanation of Assertion.

  • Assertion is true but Reason is false.

  • Both Assertion and Reason are false.

Assertion: Nitrogen exists as a diatomic molecule and phosphorus as P4.

Reason: Phosphorus is smaller in size, so it can form P4.

  • Assertion is true and the Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.

  • Assertion is true and the Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.

  • Assertion is true but the Reason is false.

  • Both Assertion and Reason are false.

Assertion (A) NaCl reacts with concentrated H2SO4 to give colourless fumes with a pungent smell. But on adding MnO2 the fumes become greenish-yellow.

Reason (R) MnO2 oxidizes HCl to chlorine gas which is greenish-yellow.

 

  • Both Assertion and Reason are correct statements, and Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion.

  • Both Assertion and Reason are correct statements, and Reason is not the correct explanation of the Assertion.

  • Assertion is correct, but Reason is the wrong statement.

  • Assertion is wrong but Reason is a correct statement.

The disproportionation reaction of H3PO3 is as follows:

H3PO3  X + Y

X and Y in the above reaction sequence are-

  •  H3PO2 , HPO2 

  •  H3PO4 , PH3

  •  H2PO6 , PO3

  • None of the above

Assertion: Phosphorous (V) has a tendency to only gain electrons as it is in its highest oxidation state.

Reason: PCl5 can act as an oxidizing as well as a reducing agent.

  • Assertion is true and Reason is correct explanation of Assertion.

  • Assertion is true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.

  • Assertion is true but Reason is false.

  • Both Assertion and Reason are false.

The catalyst used in the contact process is -

  • Fe2O3

  • Al2O3

  • V2O5

  • SO3

The chemical formula of oleum is -

  • H2S2O8

  • H2S2O7

  • H3S2O6

  • H2SO5

The correct order of bond dissociation energy of halogens F2, Cl2, Br2 and I2 is-

  • F2 < Cl2 < Br2 < I2

  • I2 > Br2 > F2 > Cl2

  • Cl2 > Br2 < F2 > I2

  • I2 < F2 < Br2 < Cl2

The correct sequence of increasing order of basic strength hydrides is -

1. BiH3  SbH3 < AsH3 < PH3 < NH32. BiH3 > NH3 >PH3 > SbH3 > AsH33. SbH3 <AsH3 < PH3 < NH3 < BiH34. AsH3 > NH3 > PH3 > SbH3 > BiH3

  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4

Lead nitrate upon heating gives-

  •  N2O , PbO 
  •  NO2 , PbO 
  •  NO , PbO 
  •  NO , PbO2

An elements that does not show allotropy is -

  •  Nitrogen
  •  Phosphorus
  •  Antimony
  •  Arsenic

The maximum covalency of nitrogen is -

  • 3

  • 5

  • 4

  • 6

The incorrect statement among the following is -

  • Single N—N bond is stronger than the single P—P bond.

  • PH3 can act as a ligand in the formation of coordination compound with transition elements.

  • NO2 is paramagnetic in nature.

  • Covalency of nitrogen in N2O5 is four.

A brown ring is formed in the ring test for NO3- ion is due to the formation of -

  • [Fe(H2O)5(NO)]2+
  • FeSO4.NO2
  • [Fe(H2O)4(NO)2]2+
  • FeSO4.HNO3

Bismuth is present in +5 oxidation state in-

  • \(\mathrm{Bi}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{5}\)
  • \(\mathrm{BiF}_{5}\)
  • \(\mathrm{BiCl}_{5}\)
  • \(\mathrm{Bi}_{2} \mathrm{~S}_{5}\)

Ammonium dichromate and barium azide on heating gives : 

  • N2 in both cases.

  • N2 with ammonium dichromate and NO with barium azide.

  • N2O with ammonium dichromate and N2 with barium azide.

  • N2O with ammonium dichromate and NO2 with barium azide.

The number of  moles of NO produced by the oxidation of two moles of NH3 will be -

  • 2

  • 3

  • 4

  • 6

The oxidation state of central atom in the anion of compound NaH2PO2 will be -

  • + 3

  • +5

  • + 1

  • -3

 A compound that does not have tetrahedral shape is -

  • \(\mathrm{NH}_{4}^{+}\)
  • \(\mathrm{SiCl}_{4}\)
  • \(\mathrm{SF}_{4}\)
  • \(\mathrm{SO}_{4}^{2-}\)

Peroxoacids of sulphur among the following is -

  • \(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{SO}_{5} \text { and } \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{~S}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{8}\)
  • \(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{SO}_{5} \text { and } \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{~S}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{7}\)
  • \(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{~S}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{7} \text { and } \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{~S}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{8}\)
  • \(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{~S}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{6} \text { and } \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{~S}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{7}\)

In the preparation of compounds of Xe, Bartlett had taken O2+  Pt F6- as a base compound. This is because: 

  • Both O2 and Xe have same size.

  • Both O2 and Xe have same electron gain enthalpy.

  • Both O2 and Xe have almost same ionisation enthalpy.

  • Both Xe and O2 are gases.

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