On the basis of unit cell concept a crystal has :
If NaCl is doped with 10-4 mol % of SrCl2, the concentration of cation vacancies will be
(NA = 6.023 x 1023 mol-1)
6.023 x 1015 mol-1
6.023 x 1016 mol-1
6.023 x 1017 mol-1
6.023 x 1014 mol-1
The phenomenon in which polar crystals on heating produce electricity is called:-
Pyro-electricity.
Total volume of atoms present in a face centred cubic unit cell of a metal is -
(r is atomic radius)
20/3 πr3
24/3 πr3
12/3 πr3
16/3 πr3
Lithium borohydride (LiBH4), crystallizes in an orthorhombic system with 4 molecules per unit cell. The unit cell dimensions are:- a = 6.81 Å , b = 4.43 Å ,c = 7.17 Å. If the molar mass of LiBH4 is 21.76 g mol-1.The density of the crystal is:-
0.67 g cm-3
0.58 g cm-3
1.23 g cm-3
None of the above.
The arrangement of X- ions around A+ ion in solid AX is given in the figure (not drawn to scale).If the radius of X- is 250 pm, the radius of A+ is:
125 pm
183 pm
57 pm
In an f.c.c. unit cell. atoms are numbered as shown below. The atoms not touching each other are (Atom numbered 3 is face centre of front face).
1&3
1&2
2&4
A solid has a bcc structure. If the distance of closest approach between the two atoms is 1.73Å . The edge length of the cell is:
200pm
32 pm
142.2 pm
2pm
Which is covalent solid?
Silicate
Diamond
Graphite
All of these
What type of crystal defects is indicated in the diagram given below?
Frenkel and Schottky defects
Schottky defect
Interstitial defect
Frenkel defect
The anions (A) form hexagonal closest packing and atoms (C) occupy only 2/3 of octahedral voids init. The general formula of the compound is-
The mass of a unit cell of CsCl corresponds to:-
Graphite in an example of-
Ionic solid
Covalent solid
Molecular Solids
Metallic crystal
Which arrangement of electrons leads to anti-ferromagnetism?
Both (1) and (2)
The intermetallic compound LiAg has a cubic crystalline structure in which each Li atom has 8 nearest neighbour silver atoms and vice-versa. What is the type of unit cell?
Body centred cubic
Face centred cubic
Simple cubic for either Li atoms alone or Ag atoms alone
None of the above
The arrangement ABC ABC.. is referred to as.
octahedral close packing
hexagonal clase packing
tetrahedral close packing
cubic close packing
How many unit cells are present in a cube shaped ideal crystal of NaCl of mass 1.00g?
[ Atomic masses Na=23, Cl = 35.5]
2.57 x 1021
5.14 x 1021
1.28 x 1021
1.71 x 1021
The ratio of cations to anion in a closed pack tetrahedral is:
0.225
0.02
none of these
The most efficient packing of similar spheres is obtained in
The simple cubic system and the body centered cubic system
The simple cubic system and the hexagonal close packed system
The face centered cubic system and the hexagonal close packed system
The body centered cubic system and the face centered cubic system
In a compound, atoms of element Y form ccp lattice, and those of element X occupy 2/3rd of tetrahedral voids. The formula of the compound will be :-
A spinel is an important class of oxides consisting of two types of metal ions with the oxide ions arranged in ccp layers. The normal spinel has 1/8th of the tetrahedral void occupied by one type of metal and one half of the octahedral voids occupied by another type of metal ions. Such a spinel is formed by Zn2+, Al3+ and O2- with Zn2+ in tetrahedral void. Give the simplest formula of the spinel.
ZnAl2O4
ZnAl2O3
ZnAlO
None of these
Close packing is maximum in the crystal lattice of:
face centred
body centred
Frenkel defect is noticed in:
AgBr
ZnS
Agl
All of the above
The density of KCl is 1.9893 g cm-3 and the length of a side unit cell is 6.29082 Å as
determined by X-ray diffraction. The value of Avogadro’s number calculated from these
data is:-
6.023 x 1022
7.03 x 1023
6.01 x 1019
How many octahedral and tetrahedral holes are present per unit cell in a face centred cubic arrangement of atoms?
8,4
1,2
4,8
2 ,1
TiO2 is a well-known example of:
Triclinic system.
Tetragonal system.
Monoclinic system.
For a solid with the following structure, the co-ordination number of the point B is:
3
4
5
6
The elements of symmetry in a crystal are:-
Plane of symmetry
Axis of symmetry
Centre of symmetry
Compute the percentage void space per unit volume of unit cell in zinc fluoride structure.
15.03%
22.18%
18.23%
25.07%
8 : 8 co-ordination of CsCl is found to change into 6 : 6 co-ordination on:
Increasing temperature.
Both 1 and 2.
None of these.
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