An emulsifier is a substance that:
Homogenesis the emulsion
Stabilizes the emulsion
Retards the dispersion of liquid in the liquid
Coagulates the emulsion
Colloidal solution commonly used in treatment of skin diseases is:
Colloidal sulphur.
Colloidal silver.
Colloidal gold.
Colloidal antimony.
Adsorption is accompanied by:
decrease in entropy of the system
decrease in enthalpy of the system
T∆S for the process is negative
all of the above
A liquid which makes scatters a beam of light (visible in a dark room) but leaves no residue when passed through a filter paper is best described as:
A suspension
Sol
True solution
None of the above
Which is an emulsifier?
Soap
Oil
NaCl
Water
KClO3 on heating decomposes into KCl and O2. If some MnO2 is added the reaction goes much faster because:
MnO2 decomposes to give oxygen.
MnO2 provides heat by reacting.
Better contact is provided by MnO2
MnO2 acts as a catalyst.
The capacity of an ion to coagulate a colloidal solution depends on:
its shape
amount of its charge
the sign of charge
both amount and sign of the charge
The blue colour of the water of the sea is due to :
refraction of the blue light by the imputities in sea water
reflection of blue light by sea water
scattering of blue light by sol particles
absorption of other colours except the blue colour by water molecules
Blood contains :
Positively charged particles.
Negatively charged particles.
Neutral particles.
Negatively as well as positively charged particles.
Lyophobic colloids are:
Reversible colloids
Irreversible colloids
Protective colloids
Gum, and proteins
Which statement about enzymes is not correct?
Enzymes are in colloidal state
Enzymes are catalysts
Enzymes can catalyse any reaction
Urease is an enzyme
BaSO4 acts as.... for Pd in Rosenmund's reaction:
promoter
poison
auto-catalyst
none of these
Gold number:
may be defined as the milligram of the dry material of which the hydropholic sol is prepared and which when added to 10 mL of red gold sol, will prevent it from coagulation on the addition of 1mL of 10 percent sodium chloride solution.
may be defined as the milligram of the dry material of which the hydrophilic sol is prepared and which when added to 1 mL of red gold sol will prevent it from coagulation on the addition of 10 mL of 10 percent sodium chloride solution.
may be defined as the miligram of the dry material of which the hydrophilic sol is prepared and which when added to 1 mL of red gold sol will prevent it from coagulation on the addition of 1 mL of 1 percent sodium chloride solution
none of the above
Which of the following is not applicable to chemisorption?
Its heat of adsorption is high
It takes place at high temperature
It is reversible
It forms unimolecular layer
As2S3 sol is
possible colloid
Electrolyte that is most effective for the precipitation of Fe(OH)3 sol is -
BaSO4
AlCl3
Na3PO4
10 mg starch protected 5 ml gold sol in 1 ml 2% NaCl solution. The gold number of starch is:
20
40
80
100
At the critical micelle concentration (CMC) the surfactant molecule
deccompose
dissociate
associate
become completely soluble
Adsorption of log(x/m) and log P was found of the following type. This is true when:-
P=0
n=∞
1/n = 1
1/n = ∞
Which one has the highest coagulation power?
K+
Ca++
Al+++
Sn4+
The charge on As2S3 sol is due to to the adsorbed:-
H+
OH-
O-2
S-2
In the langmuir adsorption isotherm, the postulates were:-
(A) Adsorption of a gas molecule at a particular site depends on neighboring sites.
(B) Gases undergoes adsorption behave ideally
Only A is correct
Only B is correct
Both are correct
None of these
The most suitable electrolyte for the coagulation of arsenic sulphide will be:-
BaCl2
KCl
According to Freundlich adsorption isotherm, which of the following is correct:-
xmα p°
xmα p
xmα p1/n
All are correct for different ranges of pressure
Colloidal solution of gold prepared by different methods of different colours because of:
different diameters of colloidal gold particles
variable valency of gold
different concentration of gold particles
impurities produced by different methods
Which one of the following statements is not correct?
The value of equilibrium constant is changed in the presence of a catalyst in the reaction equilibrium
Enzymes catalyse mainly biochemical reaction
Coenzymes increase the catalytic activity of enzyme
The coagulation values in millimoles per liter of the electrolytes used for the coagulation of As2S3 are given below
I. (NaCl) =52 II. (BaCl2) =0.69
III. (MgSO4) = 0.22
The correct order of their coagulating power is
I>II>III
II>I>III
III>II>I
III>I>II
The addition of a catalyst during a chemical reaction alters which of the following quantities?
Internal energy
Enthalpy
Activation energy
Entropy
Which one of the following characteristics is associated with adsorption?
∆G, ∆H and ∆S all are negative
∆G and ∆H are negative but ∆S is positive
∆G and ∆S are negative but ∆H is positive
∆G is negative but ∆H and ∆S are positive
Fog is a colloidal solution of:-
Gas in liquid
Solid in gas
Gas in gas
Liquid in gas
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