An emulsifier is a substance that:

  • Homogenesis the emulsion

  • Stabilizes the emulsion

  • Retards the dispersion of liquid in the liquid

  • Coagulates the emulsion

Colloidal solution commonly used in treatment of skin diseases is:

  • Colloidal sulphur.                   

  • Colloidal silver.

  • Colloidal gold.                         

  • Colloidal antimony.

Adsorption is accompanied by:

  • decrease in entropy of the system

  • decrease in enthalpy of the system

  • TS for the process is negative

  • all of the above

A liquid which makes scatters a beam of light (visible in a dark room) but leaves no residue when passed through a filter paper is best described as:

  • A suspension

  • Sol

  • True solution

  • None of the above

Which is an emulsifier?

  • Soap

  • Oil

  • NaCl

  • Water

KClO3 on heating decomposes into KCl and O2. If some MnO2 is added the reaction goes much faster because:

  • MnO2 decomposes to give oxygen.

  • MnO2 provides  heat by reacting.

  • Better contact is provided by MnO2

  • MnO2 acts as a catalyst.

The capacity of an ion to coagulate a colloidal solution depends on:

  • its shape

  • amount of its charge

  • the sign of charge

  • both amount and sign of the charge

The blue colour of the water of the sea is due to :

  • refraction of the blue light by the imputities in sea water

  • reflection of blue light by sea water

  • scattering of blue light by sol particles

  • absorption of other colours except the blue colour by water molecules

Blood contains :

  • Positively charged particles.

  • Negatively charged particles.

  • Neutral particles.

  • Negatively as well as positively charged particles.

Lyophobic colloids are:

  • Reversible colloids

  • Irreversible colloids

  • Protective colloids

  • Gum, and proteins

Which statement about enzymes is not correct?

  • Enzymes are in colloidal state

  • Enzymes are catalysts

  • Enzymes can catalyse any reaction

  • Urease is an enzyme

BaSO4 acts as.... for Pd in Rosenmund's reaction:

  • promoter                       

  • poison

  • auto-catalyst                 

  • none of these

Gold number:

  • may be defined as the milligram of the dry material of which the hydropholic sol is prepared and which when added to 10 mL of red gold sol, will prevent it from coagulation on the addition of 1mL of 10 percent sodium chloride solution.

  • may be defined as the milligram of the dry material of which the hydrophilic sol is prepared and which when added to 1 mL of red gold sol will prevent it from coagulation on the addition of 10 mL of 10 percent sodium chloride solution.

  • may be defined as the miligram of the dry material of which the hydrophilic sol is prepared and which when added to 1 mL of red gold sol will prevent it from coagulation on the addition of 1 mL of 1 percent sodium chloride solution

  • none of the above 

Which of the following is not applicable to chemisorption?

  • Its heat of adsorption is high

  • It takes place at high temperature

  • It is reversible

  • It forms unimolecular layer

As2S3 sol is

  • possible colloid                 

  • negative colloid
  • neutral colloid                 
  • none of the above

Electrolyte that is most effective for the precipitation of Fe(OH)3 sol is -

  • NaCl             

  • BaSO4

  • AlCl3           

  • Na3PO4

10 mg starch protected 5 ml gold sol in 1 ml 2% NaCl solution. The gold number of starch is:

  • 20               

  • 40

  • 80               

  • 100

At the critical micelle concentration (CMC) the surfactant molecule

  • deccompose

  • dissociate

  • associate

  • become completely soluble

Adsorption of log(x/m) and log P was found of the following type. This is true when:-

  • P=0

  • n=

  • 1/n = 1

  • 1/n = 

Which one has the highest coagulation power?

  • K+

  • Ca++

  • Al+++

  • Sn4+

The charge on As2S3 sol is due to to the adsorbed:-

  • H+

  • OH-

  • O-2

  • S-2

In the langmuir adsorption isotherm, the postulates were:-

(A) Adsorption of a gas molecule at a particular site depends on neighboring sites.

(B) Gases undergoes adsorption behave ideally

  •       Only A is correct

  •       Only B is correct

  •       Both are correct

  •       None of these

The most suitable electrolyte for the coagulation of arsenic sulphide will be:-

  • AlCl3

  • BaCl2

  • NaCl

  • KCl

According to Freundlich adsorption isotherm, which of the following is correct:-

  •  xmα p°

  •  xmα p

  •  xmα p1/n

  • All are correct for different ranges of pressure

Colloidal solution of gold prepared by different methods of different colours because of:

  • different diameters of colloidal gold particles

  • variable valency of gold

  • different concentration of gold particles

  • impurities produced by different methods

Which one of the following statements is not correct?

  • Catalyst does not initiate any reaction

  • The value of equilibrium constant is changed in the presence of a catalyst in the reaction equilibrium

  • Enzymes catalyse mainly biochemical reaction

  • Coenzymes increase the catalytic activity of enzyme

The coagulation values in millimoles per liter of the electrolytes used for the coagulation of As2S3 are given below

I. (NaCl) =52               II. (BaCl2) =0.69

III. (MgSO4) = 0.22

The correct order of their coagulating power is

  • I>II>III                 

  • II>I>III

  • III>II>I                 

  • III>I>II

The addition of a catalyst during a chemical reaction alters which of the following quantities?

  • Internal energy

  • Enthalpy

  • Activation energy

  • Entropy

Which one of the following characteristics is associated with adsorption?

  • G, H and S all are negative

  • G and H are negative but S is positive

  • G and S are negative but H is positive

  • G is negative but H and S are positive

Fog is a colloidal solution of:-

  • Gas in liquid

  • Solid in gas

  • Gas in gas

  • Liquid in gas

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Practice Chemistry Quiz Questions and Answers